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Bilateral derivatives valuation is subject to counterparty credit risk (CCR) in that a counterparty could jump to default or its credit spread could vary over time. In the nomenclature of risk management, the former is called CCR exposure and the later leads to credit valuation adjustment (CVA)....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012898160
By the end of 2012, all standardised over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives will have to be cleared through central counterparties (CCPs). We estimate the financial resources that different CCPs would need to clear safely the full volume of interest rate swaps and credit default swaps currently held...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013067872
The capital charges for counterparty credit risk form an important part of the Basel Capital Accords. The Basel Committee permits firms to use a variety of methods to calculate regulatory capital on this risk class, including a simple approach – the constant exposure method or CEM – and a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012834212
Under the Commodity Exchange Act, all individuals and firms (with certain exceptions) that intend to do business as futures professionals must register with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). The commission has authorized the National Futures Association (NFA), a self-regulatory...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013038527
Historical VaR, CVaR and ES (Expected Shortfall) to LIQUIDATION Software is a model characterized by its straightforwardness, allowing regulators measure risk using a standard database of primitive factors and portfolio positions only, leaving little error margin in comparing market risk for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013003836
Derivative instruments : forwards, futures, options, swaps, and structured products / G.D. Koppenhaver -- The … / Robert W. Kolb -- Emerging derivative instruments / Steve Swidler -- The development and current state of derivatives markets … futures and options / Walter L. Lukken -- Accounting for financial derivatives / Ira G. Kawaller -- Derivative scandals and …
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In order to avoid systemic risks in the financial markets, the G20 countries have come up with certain regulations in 2010. To reduce risks in the system, in accordance with G20 goals, certain measures such as netting, collateralization, portfolio compression and central clearing have been...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013033029