residents are deemed as relative poor. Although migrants with rural hukou living in urban China were more prone to twice poverty …Using data from the China Household Income Project in 2013 and 2018, this paper studies relative poverty among rural … outspoken in middle and low-ranking cities in 2018. However, rural to urban migrants living in high-ranking cities had a …

poverty in Albania. Strong economic growth and large inflow of remittances are at the center of this impressive achievement … only a modest impact on poverty reduction. As a result of these developments, the poor are mostly rural residents, low …

economic exclusion of immigrants, conceptualized not as labor market outcomes but as relative poverty. This study examines the … relationship between welfare generosity and immigrant poverty across rich western democracies and compares this relationship with … that of native poverty. One publicly held belief is that immigrants disproportionately benefit from welfare generosity …

The present document examines the role of social and economic transformation in the process of poverty reduction in … China. China's economic growth and poverty reduction over the past 40 years are historically unprecedented both in speed and … regions of the World. The proportion of those living in poverty in rural areas fell from 97.5 percent to less than one percent …

and periurban agriculture the absolute poverty is strongly reduced. But the realization of urban agriculture in a new and … are emerging. There is a general tendency that all the migrants wish to return to their homeland, but the concrete … intentions to go back has a greater importance in the migrants with smaller fields and a lower degree of agricultural development …

Contributed articles presented at the Seminar on Managing Urban Poverty in India on March 2-3, 2006 at New Delhi …

transformed into poverty reduction. The key obstacles preventing large-scale escape from poverty are very high population growth …