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types: luxuries and necessities. Luxuries (necessities) are activities for which time and expenditure shares rise (decline …, the rise in the price of leisure luxuries has reduced welfare inequality while the rise in wage dispersion has increased … reallocations of time and expenditures across activities. This effect is quantitatively important for welfare inequality. Since 2003 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012792724
Equivalence scales are often used to adjust household income for differences in characteristics that affect needs. For example, a family of two is assumed to need more income than a single person, but not double due to economies of scale in consumption. However, in comparing economic well-being...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012165604
In this paper we examine the link between wage inequality and consumption inequality using a life cycle model that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011605701
consumption and that the shocks we analyze reduce consumption inequality on impact. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010488288
inequality or relatively high population density. Households whose head has relatively low educational attainment are also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010409785
Whether gains from trade are equally distributed within countries is the subject of a lively debate. This paper presents a novel framework to analyse the distributional effects of trade policy by linking the OECD’s CGE trade model, METRO, with consumption expenditure data from household budget...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012432844
relatively poor for both rural and urban areas across the states of India. The hypotheses that inequality impacts consumption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011898668
This chapter reviews empirical estimates of differential income and consumption growth across individuals during recessions. Most existing studies examine the variation in income and consumption growth across individuals by sorting on ex ante or contemporaneous income or consumption levels. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024289
With 20 years of PSID data, we document persistent racial differentials in life-cycle consumption dynamics. Starting from similar positions in the consumption distribution Blacks end up in lower percentiles than Whites. Education, income, and wealth are three key drivers of these different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013489420
This paper studies the nature, evolution, and sources of inflation heterogeneity across households in France and Germany. Inflation differences are large and persistent. The two main sources of inflation heterogeneity are spatial differences in the prices paid for the same product and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014484471