This paper explores whether trade can explain a part of the sharp decline in the labor share of Indian formal … disputes per factory and increased use of contract workers in all major states in India are signs of reduced bargaining power …. In order to estimate the influence of trade, the mark-up and bargaining power affecting the labor share and resultant …

Since the introduction of its "open door" policy in the late 1970s, China has been attracting a growing share of FDI … inflows and its international trade integration has advanced considerably. In this study, we take a closer look at the … Trade- and FDI-led growth in a dynamic error correction modelling framework. Our results indicate that, in the long …

trade share around and after China's accession to the World Trade Organization. Based on this stylized fact we analyze the …Krugman's (1979, 1980) monoplistic competition model of trade showed that countries with more similar per-capita GDP … trade more with each other. Does this mean that developing countries shift trade towards developed countries as a result of …

/sunk costs of this option are higher. Our results suggest that had China not liberalized its direct trading rights when it joined …