This paper develops and tests a simultaneous equations model (SEM) for extending accounting based valuation models used in empirical studies. To calculate the ‘other information' variable in the Ohlson (1995) model, we derive forecasts of operating income from the SEM, rather than using...

In this study, we examine the effect of accrual-based earnings management on the association between managers' earnings forecast errors and accruals, which we label “managers' accrual-related forecast bias.” We build on extensive research which finds that managers engage in accrual-based...

This study examines whether firms manage earnings to meet analyst forecasts to signal superior future performance. Prior research finds that firms use earnings management to just meet analyst forecasts and that these firms have a positive association with future performance (Bartov et al.,...

The capital market benefits of high quality financial reporting create incentives for managers to signal the quality of their voluntary disclosure practices. Prior research focuses on the relations between observable measures of earnings quality and observable measures of voluntary disclosure...

In this paper, we employ the earnings model developed in Ashton and Wang (2013) to forecast the one- to three-year ahead earnings of individual companies. We find that the model produces forecasts of future earnings that are less biased and more informative than both the consensus analysts'...

This study examines how the equity compensation of chief executive officers (CEO) and that of outside directors affect management earnings forecasts (MFs) and the relationship between these two positions in terms of compensation. Our evidence reveals that CEO (director) equity compensation is...

While a firm's success increasingly relies on technological innovation, little is known, however, about whether and how analysts utilize information about a firm's technological innovation for their information production. We construct technological expertise for each analyst-firm pair based on...

We investigate whether a firm's market power within its product market affects management sales forecast behavior. Our examination of the relation between market power and management sales forecasts is motivated by the notion that sales forecasts differ from other types of forecasts because...

We investigate the determinants of analysts' target price forecasts and evaluate their relative importance for explaining the cross-sectional variation in target price implied returns. We identify four broad determinants: the informational component predictive of future stock returns, errors in...

This paper examines whether organizational complexity affects management's communication with external market participants. We specifically examine three aspects of organizational complexity – business, geographical, and cost structure complexity. We find evidence consistent with geographical...