This paper seeks to enhance forecast accuracy by combining three individual forecasting models. These models include: the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average model (ARIMA), the Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedastic model (GARCH), and the Census X11 model. Applied to the...

The evaluation of extinction risk has typically focused on individual species, although a shift to a focus on ecosystem function would appear to be an urgent priority for conservation planning, especially considering that a sixth mass extinction event has already begun. In the present study, we...