animal studies. We provide an external validation by analyzing the impact of the German famine of 1916-1918 on children and … generation, males (females) tend to have higher mental health scores if their paternal grandfather (maternal grandmother) was …

male germ cell development. We build on this evidence and investigate whether undernutrition at that age biologically … transmits to children and grandchildren. Our findings indicate that third generation males (females) tend to have higher mental … health scores if their paternal grandfather (maternal grandmother) was exposed to a famine during preadolescence. These …

century, on the subjective well-being (SWB) and mental health of the survivors half a century after the event. We adopt a rich … significantly negative impacts on SWB and mental health. Supporting analysis suggests that physical health, social integration and … quantify the SWB effects of famine. Our study highlights the important role of early-life circumstance in SWB and mental health …

-7, negatively impacts the adult mental health of the survivors' children. We also find negative effects on parent's mental health …Can the effects of early childhood trauma persist across generations, impacting the long-run outcomes of their children …. Our findings show that the determinants of mental health problems can be traced back across a generation and demonstrate …

children experienced a health shock at different ages. We show that these families have very similar characteristics and were …We provide novel evidence on the impact of a child's health shock on parental labor market outcomes. To identify the … timing of the health shock. We do this by comparing parents across families in similar parental and child age cohorts whose …

, career development, mental and physical health. The study examined the problems of children from migrating families in … carries a specific threat to children and youth. Long-term consequences threaten life outcomes such as educational achievement … educational institutions. It was also important to determine what assistance is provided to children from migrant families and …

children experienced a health shock at different ages. We show that these families have very similar characteristics and were …We provide novel evidence on the impact of a child's health shock on parental labor market outcomes. To identify the … timing of the health shock. We do this by comparing parents across families in similar parental and child age cohorts whose …