migration policies across Europe and (ii) that the European Union needs to become an active player on the international labour …

-country migration policies across Europe and (ii) that the European Union needs to become an active player on the international labour …

A theory is developed of labor migration that is prompted by a desire to avoid social humiliation. In a general … equilibrium framework it is shown that as long as migration can reduce humiliation sufficiently, migration will occur even between … two identical economies. Migration increases the number of individuals who choose to perform degrading jobs and …

) introducing foreign languages into compulsory school curricula, affect subsequent migration across European countries. We …. Combining this data with information on recent migration flows by cohorts, we find that an additional year of compulsory … on the specific content of an education policy, "more education" can thus have opposite effects on migration. …

to established ethnic networks, and acquired more years of pre-migration schooling. Using a doubly robust treatment … effect estimator and the IV method, the study finds that the endogenous post-migration education in the host country …