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labor markets. Upon a neutral shock, total unemployment decrease is two-staged: firstly with a reduction in unskilled …-specific unemployment ; human capital investment ; idiosyncratic shock ; skill substitution ; search and matching … investment. Idiosyncratic shock shifts the skilled labor share and changes tightness in both skilled and unskilled markets. Given …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008906031
Skill erosion during unemployment was of particular concern as unemployment duration increased in the Great Recession … unemployment pool's skill composition, and hence the output produced by other firms' new hires. As a consequence, job creation is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013048390
There is little internal propagation of unemployment in standard search and matching models. When calibrated to the … high levels of worker flows observed empirically, unemployment in these models rapidly converges back to its steady state … level. We illustrate that even with high worker flows between employment and unemployment, slow movements in the composition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013238105
This paper analyses how labour market heterogeneity affects unemployment, productivity and business cycle dynamics that … skilled workers increases the natural rate of unemployment and reduces total factor productivity with long- run effects on the … Beveridge curves. Skill-specific labour market heterogeneity leads to a attening of the Phillips curve as wages and unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012880717
market sorting, and aggregate shocks. In response to a positive productivity shock, incentives to sort increase …. The distribution of unemployment worker types adjusts slowly, which amplifies job creation in the short run. In the long … run, falling unemployment curtails the firms' vacancy posting. The model closely matches time-series moments from U …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014366741
Over the past two decades, technological progress has been biased towards making skilled labor more productive. What does skill-biased technological change imply for business cycles? To answer this question, we construct a quarterly series for the skill premium from the CPS and use it to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003863655
shock. Although the model generates a jobless recovery, its implications on unemployment duration are not entirely … consistent with the data. Therefore, this study considers its sectoral theory as promising, but does not claim that such theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012984234
A positive joint two-sector productivity shock causes Rybczynski (1955) and Stolper and Samuelson (1941) effects that …) challenging empirical finding that labour supply decreases upon impact of a positive productivity shock is reproduced, while …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008908880
An identical two-sector productivity shock causes Rybczynski (1955) and Stolper and Samuelson (1941) effects that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009154774
(i.e. the negative correlation between unemployment and vacancies) and business cycle statistics jointly. This paper … builds upon the sectoral shock literature and combines its insights with the standard endogenous separation matching approach …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011452403