Showing 1 - 10 of 6,648
In standard models of rational learning from experience, prior uncertainties and disagreements recede smoothly as …, uncertainties will surge and core disagreements widen. In general, rational learning tends to bifurcate into calm and turbulent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013215320
We propose an extension of the class of rational expectations bubbles (REBs) to the more general rational beliefs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012919580
The rational expectations hypothesis (REH) is the standard approach to expectations formation in macroeconomics. We … discuss its compatibility with two strands of Karl Popper's philosophy: his theory of knowledge and learning, and his … "rationality principle" (RP). First, we show that the REH is utterly incompatible with the former. Second, we argue that the REH …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010233586
If we reassess the rationality question under the assumption that the uncertainty of the natural world is largely … theory of ecological rationality. The main casualty of this rebuilding process is optimality. Once we view optimality as a … formal implication of quantified uncertainty rather than an ecologically meaningful objective, the rationality question …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012159880
rationality behaviour by people. Quite recent developments in the Economics of Knowledge, i.e. the so-called learning models, have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011502970
This paper develops a decision-theoretic framework to study rational inattention (Sims [1998, 2003]). We provide an axiomatic characterization that relates rationally inattentive behavior to attitudes towards flexibility (Kreps [1979]) and temporal resolution of uncertainty (Kreps and Porteus...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012974280
We show how information acquisition costs can be identified using observable choice data. Identifying information costs from behavior is especially relevant when these costs depend on factors-such as time, effort, and cognitive resources-that are difficult to observe directly, as in models of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011705099
For choice with deterministic consequences, the standard rationality hypothesis is ordinality, i.e., maximization of a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025530
This paper conducts a systematic comparison of behavioral economics’s challenges to the standard accounts of economic behaviors within three dimensions: under risk, over time and regarding other people. A new perspective on two underlying methodological issues, i.e., interdisciplinarity and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011809698
the experimenter’s model perspective. As a consequence a choice anomaly can be eliminated by learning what the experiment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014043842