In Smith there is something of a contrariety, or double doctrine, on justice: Much of his writing leaves us with the … impression that we should use justice and its cognates to mean commutative justice, and only that. But much also authorizes the … conclusion that we should embrace and talk of three different senses of justice. I exposit the three senses of justice, but leave …

all these components of judicial behavior, I contend, lies a coherent power logic. This Article articulates that logic by … presenting a unified positive theory of nuanced power distribution …