Initial margin is required by central counterparties (CCPs) and under regulatory Bilateral Initial Margin (BCBS-317). This initial margin is contractually defined in Clearing Arrangements (CA) or Collateral Support Deeds (CSD) respectively. We investigate whether the cost of this initial margin...

We explore the accounting view on KVA for derivatives, where KVA is defined as the lifetime cost of capital, i.e. the Capital Valuation Adjustment. Accounting uses ‘fair value' in most circumstances. IFRS 13 (Fair Value Measurement) defines fair value and it explicitly replaces previous...