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: a retirement account (covering pensions), an unemployment account (covering unemployment support), a human capital … account (covering education and training), and a health account (covering insurance against sickness and disability). Unlike … reducing unemployment, encouraging labour force participation, promoting skills, reducing governments’ budgetary pressures …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661484
This chapter reviews the theory of the voluntary public and private redistribution of wealth elaborated by economic … voluntary redistribution of income or wealth. The theory concentrates on lump-sum voluntary transfers, individual or collective … altruistic transfers by Pareto-efficient public redistribution. The chapter is organized as follows. Section 2 presents an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023678
In the early 1990s, several US states enacted community rating regulations to equalize the private health insurance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010567090
In the early 1990s, several U.S. states enacted community rating regulations to equalize the health insurance premiums …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014171049
small and dominated by non-redistributive schemes such as contributory pensions. Education coverage has increased steadily … towards universal health coverage, the financing and organisation of the health care system could be improved to raise the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009769634
This Handbook entry presents a conceptual, normative overview of the subject of taxation. It emphasizes the relationships among the main functions of taxation—notably, raising revenue, redistributing income, and correcting externalities—and the mapping between these functions and various...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023506
additional limit to redistribution is the fact that even very altruistic agents can deliberately reduce its scope because of its …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023654
Specialized theoretical and empirical research should in principle be embedded in a unified framework that identifies the relevant interactions among different phenomena, enables an appropriate matching of policy instruments to objectives, and grounds normative analysis in individuals' utilities...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012174286
Conflicts of interest over the generosity and structure of redistribution and social insurance (jointly: social policy … redistribution increases in the income skew - and that between the safely employed and the unemployed or precariously employed - in … indicates a system of endogenous relations between economic performance (unemployment/income-distribution), social policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014219906
Redistribution across individuals in a one-year-period framework is an empirically intensely studied question. However …, a substantial share of annual redistribution might turn out to serve individual insurance in a longer perspective …, reducing the level of actual redistribution across individuals. This paper investigates to what extent long-run redistribution …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012289471