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Using a generalized version of the Venables (International Economic Review, 37: 341-359) model, this article explores the relative locations of two vertically linked sectors with knowledge spillovers. Analytical investigation shows that the dynamic properties of the Venables model are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013149743
The paper aims to examine the role of academic institutions in the development of the ICT cluster of the Waterloo … ability to innovate. The ICT sector with its analytical knowledge base depends on radical innovations which are developed … universities does not automatically result in the development of an ICT cluster. In the region of Waterloo three academic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011512744
Chile is characterized as being a country with an extreme concentration of the economic activity around Santiago. In spite of this, and in contrast to what is found in many industrialized countries, income levels per inhabitant in the capital are below the country average and far from the levels...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011392658
The geography of innovation describes the importance of proximity and location to innovative activity. As part of what has been termed the new economic geography, this area of research is less than 20 years old, and is now developed sufficiently so that the discussion can be organized around...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025168
In dem Beitrag wird untersucht, wie unterschiedliche Ausprägungen regionaler Konzentration und Spezialisierung das langfristige Wachstum neugegründeter Unternehmen beeinflussen. Die Stichprobe umfasst wissensintensive und nicht-wissensintensive westdeutsche Unternehmen des verarbeitenden...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003873951
Cluster studies have shown that innovation can be understood as the result of an inter- organizational process, where a division of labor with regard to exploration and exploitation exists among the actors inside the cluster. A cluster is ambidextrous if it manages to balance innovative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011446059
The paper focuses on the concept of clusters, which have become an important element of innovation systems at the regional and national level. After joining the European Union in 2004, the process of dynamic creation of cluster initiatives in Poland has started, both in traditional and modern...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013102051
This paper presents evidence on the spatial distribution and effects of urban agglomeration on firm innovation. It uses a unique dataset that consistently defines city boundaries and identifies firms' innovation-related activities across 25 developing countries in Asia. We find firm innovation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012242093
Since the mid-1990s German technology policy has experienced a paradigmatic shift from standard grant schemes towards a region-oriented and competition-based R&D policy. Currently, a new policy experiment, the InterClust contest, is under way, trying to simultaneously foster place-based...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011878443
We present a model that explains how a cluster moves through a life cycle and why this movement differs from the industry life cycle. The model is based on three key processes: the changing heterogeneity in the cluster describes the movement of the cluster through the life cycle; the geographical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014223040