with the lobbying of perators. The issues are economically and technologically complex, with inquiries having to cut … through terminology, economics, lobbying and threats of litigation. The European Parliament scrutinises and adopts framework …

procedures laid down in the Administrative Procedures Act, with rigorous lobbying before decisions, later subject to litigation …

potential reform of the economies concerned. Moreover, the estimation using the fixed-effect Poisson model and marginal effect … the determinants of reforms, is original in the sense that for questions of reform, the democracy factor had not yet been …

How can the West's economic and political polarization be explained? We argue that persuasive lobbying at various …-term lobbying infrastructure investments in a simpli_ed tax-and-spend model, the deviations between majority desires and implemented …

equilibrium setting, capital requirements and lobbying contributions are determined as the outcome of bargaining between banks and … politicians. We show that bankers and politicians agree on lobbying contributions and capital regulation that renders banks … capital regulation standards from international agreements eliminate lobbying incentives, yielding an efficient and fair …

Lobbying can provide policy makers with important sector-specific information and thereby facilitating informed …

), pharmacies, and social health insurers (SHI) in Germany based on drug prices. Since the health care reform of 2004, these …