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representation; (3) to discuss visual signs; (4) to use selectively traffic signs (regulatory, warning) to exemplify how these metal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012048207
In 1935, Walter Benjamin introduced the aura as the abstract conceptualization of uniqueness, authenticity, and singularity that encompasses an original art object. With the advent of technological reproducibility, Benjamin posits that the aura of an object deteriorates when the original is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012048214
Domain ontologies and conceptual models similarly capture and represent concepts from the real world for inclusion in an information system. This paper examines challenges of conceptual modeling and domain ontology development when mapping to high-level ontologies. The intent is to reconcile...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012048937
Manufacturers aim to design product-service systems (PSS) which integrate services with products to attain sustained competitive advantage from a life cycle perspective. PSS design should be customised solutions which are aligned to integrated stakeholders' capabilities, a subject which the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011615710
This paper offers an econometric methodology for the detection of self-organisational change (defined in terms of the presence of time irreversibility, structural change and fundamental uncertainty) in economic precesses that follow logistic diffusion growth paths in historical time. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009448571
) standardization of that representation. Standardization is based on the search for stability. The more stable the correlation which … testing, mathematical representation and standardization is of a hierarchical order. By testing a model one tries to find out … between testing, representation and stability. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009460046
We demonstrate that political geography has value to firms. We do so by exploiting shocks to political maps that occur around redistricting cycles in the United States. These keep some firms in Congressional districts that are largely unchanged at one extreme and reassign other firms to entirely...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013342563
In this paper, we consider the strategic asset allocation of an insurance company. This task can be seen as a special case of portfolio optimization. In the 1950s, Markowitz proposed to formulate portfolio optimization as a bicriteria optimization problem considering risk and return as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014497501
In this article we introduce robustness measures in the context of multi-objective integer linear programming problems. The proposed measures are in line with the concept of decision robustness, which considers the uncertainty with respect to the implementation of a specific solution. An...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014501456
What determines political candidates' election prospects' We match roll call votes of candidates for the majority elected upper house of parliament who were previously in the lower house with revealed preferences of their constituency. Thereby, we obtain a direct measure of past congruence....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012168398