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In the wake of the global crisis the issue of innovation development is mentioned more of-ten than in previous years …, despite the fact that "innovation" context has greatly contrasted with the actual results of the formation of the national … innovation economy. The principal difference last year was that, first, the innovation vector of development (at least at the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013086459
The scientific sphere saw continuation of the measures initiated between 2009 and 2010. The Russian research complex displayed certain positive shifts, though they fell short of being of magnitude sufficient to be mirrored by statistics. There also were alarm bells: specifically, against the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013086507
The past year was marked by the alteration of former trends and priorities following the change of the President and the Government. State policies for supporting science came to the fore while the encouragement of innovative activities and technological development lost in the frequency of its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013076891
The past year marked the start of drawing up new integrated technological development plans for the Russian science and technology. The plans were originally presented by an Executive Order of the Russian President and then evolved into a nationwide project called “The ‘Science' National...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012863409
We conduct the first empirical test of the knowledge burden hypothesis, one of several theories advanced to explain … increasing team sizes in science. For identification, we exploit the collapse of the USSR as an exogenous shock to the knowledge …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014139547
Productivity and income growth rates and differentials vary widely among OECD countries. In this chapter, Bart van Ark develops a framework for the understanding of these productivity and income differences. The framework breaks GDP per capita into two basic drivers: labour supply and labour...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005650205
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011696558
This paper investigates whether the existence of knowledge spillovers, differences in the capacity of firms to … behaviour of companies, not just for the knowledge generated in the same industry, but also for that generated in the same …, we find that innovation performance exhibits a high degree of inertia. Further, some other observed firm characteristics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013133368
of workers specifically engaged in innovation and firm size in the pharmaceutical and semiconductor industries. In both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005086420
In this chapter by Janice Stein warns about the dangers of adopting a narrow conception of productivity and efficiency. Building on her analysis in The Cult of Efficiency, she argues that the language of efficiency, understood narrowly as cost-effectiveness, confronts distinctive problems when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005481814