Leydesdorff, Loet; Ivanova, Inga A. - In: Journal of open innovation : technology, market, and … 2 (2016) 11, pp. 1-12
The model of “Open Innovations” (OI) can be compared with the "Triple Helix of University-Industry-Government Relations" (TH) as attempts to find surplus value in bringing industrial innovation closer to public R&D. Whereas the firm is central in the model of OI, the TH adds...