The innovation process is becoming more open. According to the concept of the Triple Helix, this requires the creation … innovation system. The academic spin-off is not only a form of technology transfer, set up at the university but also the … the program of creating academic spin-offs in Russia. The main focus of the study is to analyze the affiliation of …

This paper reviews the leading scoring systems for measuring innovation capabilities on a global scale providing …-led innovation, justified with the mid-twentieth century scientific believe, that universities merely supply labour markets, and … Economy brings in a stronger system view with the role of institutions and late 20th century believes. The EU Innovation …

This case presents the design and implementation of the Innovation Summit in Pakistan, which is organized following the …

Systemic innovation theory emphasizes that innovations are the result of an interdependent exchange process between … different organizations. This is reflected in the current paradigm in European innovation policy, which aims at the support of … collaborative R&D and innovation projects bringing together science and industry. Building on a large data set using project …

This paper aims to provide an overview of the recently introduced demand based innovation policy instrument in Finland … - the Strategic Centers for Science, Technology and Innovation (in Finnish - SHOKs). SHOKs are formed to support the … innovative activities of existing industries in Finland with emphasis on industrial renewal through innovation. The focus in this …

The paper aims to show how policy makers can stimulate firms' cooperation with research organisations in innovation. We …

In recent years, evaluation and impact assessments (IA) of research and innovation (R&I) policies have become of …