Nudges toward voluntary defined-contribution retirement savings have moved many non-savers into savings but have left … on evidence from the United States and other countries to advocate a retirement savings solution centered on a … paternalistic second layer of mandatory private defined-contribution savings accounts in a retirement savings pyramid, above the …

income. The goal of this paper is to test for the effect of mandatory pensions on discretionary household savings. The data … are drawn from the CentER Savings Survey, which consists of a representative and a highest-income-decile sample of Dutch … households. The survey contains rich information on house-hold wealth, pension rights and savings attitudes. A result of the …

income. The goal of this paper is to test for the effect of mandatory pensions on discretionary household savings. The data … are drawn from the CentER Savings Survey, which consists of a representative and a highest-income-decile sample of Dutch … households. The survey contains rich information on house-hold wealth, pension rights and savings attitudes. A result of the …

income. The goal of this paper is to test for the effect of mandatory pensions on discretionary household savings. The data … are drawn from the CentER Savings Survey, which consists of a representative and a highest-income-decile sample of Dutch … households. The survey contains rich information on household wealth, pension rights and savings attitudes. A result of the …

savings decisions. We also highlight that the lack of knowledge prevalently hits the most vulnerable individuals in the …