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Despite abundant microeconomic level evidence, the role of human capital in economic development has not been well documented at the macroeconomic level. Up to now, many empirical macro studies lack a consistent theoretical foundation. In addition, the wide range of published results seems to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011472072
This paper develops a classical-Marxian macroeconomic model to examine the growth and distributional consequences of education. First, the role of education in skill formation is considered and it is shown that an expansion in education will promote growth and have beneficial distributional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008758086
The paper assumes a continuum of two period-lived agents; agents are identical except for inherited income. Young agents allocate their inheritance between consumption and investment in human capital under uncertainty. In the second period they receive a wage proportional to the accumulated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014203888
Following Mankiw, Romer, and Weil (1992) a growing number of studies find that neoclassical growth models, augmented by human capital, successfully account for the large cross-country income differences found in the data. This paper argues that such models are inconsistent with observations on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014205729
We develop a general equilibrium overlapping generations model which is based on the view that education makes workers more productive by increasing their ability to learn from work experience, rather than providing skills that directly increase productivity. One important implication of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013021942
We develop a classical macroeconomic model to examine the growth and distributional consequences of education. Contrary to the received wisdom, we show that human capital accumulation is not necessarily growth-inducing and inequality-reducing. Expansive education policies may foster growth and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011596523
This paper analyzes the conditions under which, within a two-sector endogenous growth model with human and physical capital accumulation but without R&D-driven disembodied technological progress, we can observe an ambiguous effect of population growth on economic growth, as empirical evidence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014195856
Education is added to the standard Neoclassical growth model by calibrating a human capital technology to the empirical evidence on schooling. Simulation experiments patterned after King and Rebelo (1993 American Economic Review 83, 908--931) are conducted. When agents act as if they are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014141008
This paper tests the hypothesis that in a market economy investment in physical capital follows investment in schooling. It presents empirical evidence that in periods since the 19th century when global financial capital was widely available, increases in each nation's physical capital stock and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013070849
This paper develops a dynamic general equilibrium model to highlight the role of human capital accumulation of agents differentiated by skill type in the joint determination of social mobility and the skill premium. We first show that our model captures the empirical co-movement of the skill...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009792199