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health outcomes conditional on observed patient covariates. Let y be an outcome of interest and let (x=k, w=j) be observed … patient covariates. Suppose a clinician wants to choose a care option that maximizes a patient's expected utility conditional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011994408
We investigate to what extent workplace unionisation protects workers from external shocks as predicted by models of implicit contracts. Using the COVID-19 pandemic as a plausibly exogenous shock hitting the whole economy, we compare workers who worked in unionised and non-unionised workplaces...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013547785
We investigate to what extent workplace unionisation protects workers from external shocks as predicted by models of implicit contracts. Using the COVID-19 pandemic as a plausibly exogenous shock hitting the whole economy, we compare workers who worked in unionised and non-unionised workplaces...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013500674
contribution, the paper extends the smooth ambiguity model by providing a threefold disentanglement between, risk aversion …, ambiguity aversion, and the propensity to smooth consumption over time. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010280817
only possible if all discounted net trades of the equilibrium allocation are mean ambiguity-free. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010411561
decisions on risk assessment and risk management under conditions of ambiguity, i.e. where probabilities cannot be assigned to … current discussion. One charges the agency to apply welfare economics based on expected utility theory. This approach … underpins conventional cost-benet analysis (CBA). The other requires that an ambiguity-averse decision-rule - of which maxmin …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011409139
identify axioms under which the set of probabilities and the utility index representing $\succsim^{\ast}$ are the same as those … utility completions. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011672025
This paper provides the first empirical attempt of linking firms' profits and investment in R&D revisiting Knight's (1921) distinction between uncertainty and risk. Along with the risky profit-maximizing scenario, identifying a second, off-setting, unpredictable bias that leads to heterogeneous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011983707
, according to which the buyer's utility is a weighted average of his single prior expected utility and the worst-case scenario …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011855861
In subjective expected utility (SEU) the decision weights people attach to events are their beliefs about the … they know more about, even when their beliefs are held constant. (They are averse to "ambiguity", or uncertainty about … probability.) We review evidence, recent theoretical explanations, and applications of research on ambiguity and SEU. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011737764