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We consider the problem of designing a financial instrument aimed at mitigating the joint exposure to random price and volume delivery fluctuations of energy-linked commitments. We formulate a functional optimization problem over a set of regular pay-off functions: one is written on energy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013012273
Many corporate commitments exhibit a combined financial exposure to both market prices and idiosyncratic size components (e.g., volume, load, or business turnover). We design a customized contract to optimally mitigate the risk of joint fluctuations in price and size terms. The hedge is sought...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012969111
Empirically, bank equity value is decreasing in the interest rate. Yet (i) many banks do not hedge interest rate risk and (ii) above 50% of hedging banks use derivatives to increase exposure. We model a bank's capital structure, and show that these facts are consistent with optimal hedging under...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012971207
Policy makers have argued that markets are not pricing climate risk appropriately yet, which may lead to a misallocation of resources and financial instability. Climate riskadjusted refinancing operations (CAROs) conducted by the central bank are one possible instrument to address this issue....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012544313
adjusted for duration, a measure of interest rate risk. Prior to the 2007-2008 rate decrease, one-year Treasuries offered the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013090162
Long-term fixed-rate mortgage contracts protect households against interest rate risk, yet most countries have relatively short interest rate fixation lengths. Using administrative data from the UK, the paper finds that the choice of fixation length tracks the life-cycle decline of credit risk...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014309040
The treatment of demand loans and deposits is crucial in measuring a bank's actual exposure to the interest rate risk in the banking book. The repricing gap model, the most popular approach to measure this kind of risk, is based on a maturity/repricing schedule, according to which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013131052
typically borrow short to lend long. This is known as duration mismatch. To mitigate the risks, banks are required to hold … outliers given static risks and not enough on the possibility that risks themselves are perceived to surge. For long duration … defaults.Standard capital buffers cannot reliably cover these markdowns. Readjusting buffer requirements to duration and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012828143
This paper deals with the risk management of savings accounts. Savings accounts are non-maturing accounts bearing a relatively attractive rate of return and two embedded options: a customer's option to withdraw money at any time and a bank's option to set the deposit as it wishes. The risk...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010344157
In this paper we formulate the Risk Management Control problem in the interest rate area as a constrained stochastic portfolio optimization problem. The utility that we use can be any continuous function and based on the viscosity theory, the unique solution of the problem is guaranteed. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011552973