The Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) has considered climate change as a risk issue since 2010. Several emission … financial performances, especially of listed companies. There are two ways these companies can disclose their transition risk … exposure and are not alternatives. One is the explicit declaration of exposure to transition risk in the legally binding …

In this paper we consider an alternative dividend payment strategy in risk theory, where the dividend rate can never … dividend payment strategies of barrier and threshold type. We study the case where once during the lifetime of the risk process … the dividend rate can be increased and derive corresponding formulae for the resulting expected discounted dividend …