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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013352603
I construct a unified macroeconomic framework by incorporating frictional markets in a neoclassical environment. This framework is analytically tractable despite search frictions, income risks and endogenous money distributions. I use this framework to formalize a theory that the variety and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008989513
-specific working-ability shocks and borrowing constraints, and so they differ ex post in both income and wealth. The combination of …-horizon growth model. To show how the model behaves in an application, the paper analyzes a 10 percent reduction in income tax rates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013154164
preferences, and (ii) growth is endogenously sustained through innovations whose market value depends on the tax system. By … reallocating tax distortions through debt, fiscal policy alters both the composition of intertemporal consumption risk and the … incentives to innovate. Tax policies aimed at short-run stabilization may substantially increase long run tax and growth risks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012940423
This paper analyses of how risk is allocated in China's markets for debt issued by non-financial enterprises. Compared to other major corporate bond markets China's is unusual in that unlisted, state-owned enterprises account for a large fraction of the debt issued and that the foundations of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012826676
tax base is relatively unequal and inelastic; (2) an increasing pattern of labor income taxes over time mitigates … remaining third come mostly from insurance; and (5) redistribution also leads to a more efficient allocation of labor via wealth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013217069
According to a revised definition of Samuelson, a risk-averse agent is called a coward whenever he refuse even a small portion of a risky gamble exhibiting a positive expected payoff. This property may cause the invalidation of some of the basic theorems of the insurance and finance theory. As...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014221787
I analyze an overlapping generations model with old age productivity risk where wages, employment and severance payments are set through efficient bargaining between risk averse unions and risk neutral firms. Equilibrium allocations with limited union membership are second-best inefficient as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014124262
risk management. They include a catastrophe tax, the elimination of subsidies for bad risks, reduction of coordination …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014058716
A kind of folk theorem in tax policy states that too much uncertainty about the impact of taxing (or subsidizing) a … particular taxable attribute is cause for excluding that attribute from the tax base. I extend the optimal tax model to test this … is as likely to increase as to decrease both the impetus for including potentially taxable attributes in the tax base and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014190404