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Uncertainty and its composition can affect the demand for social insurance, and thereby the labor market. This paper shows that small to medium-sized increases in uncertainty or risk aversion are enough to recommend an expansion of the safety net that would be broadly similar to the actual...
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literature is that redistribution is best done centrally, and thus that an income tax is best used by the federal government …, rather than by state governments. Yet recent work suggests that states can effectively have some role in redistribution … a tool of greater redistribution. At the same time, the insurance function of a progressive income tax can still be …
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step, we focus on how risk exposure and income are related to preferences for redistribution. To test our hypotheses, we … redistribution. Institutions, we argue, mediate governments' reactions to redistributional demands following economic shocks. Using …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012716908
on how risk exposure and income are related to preferences for redistribution. To test our hypotheses, we extract … turn our attention to the supply side of government redistribution. Institutions, we argue, mediate governments' reactions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014027617
provide a novel decomposition of labor income tax formulas into a redistribution and an insurance component. The latter is … capital tax is non-zero and trades off redistribution and insurance against savings distortions. Our quantitative results … bound on optimal taxes: even for welfare functions that do not value redistribution, marginal tax rates are positive for all …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011283108