Both practitioners and academics are increasingly focusing their attention on the riskiness of firms' tax planning activities. In this study, we examine how external auditors respond to tax risk, measured using the volatility of firms' annual cash and GAAP effective tax rates. Consistent with...

Theoretical and empirical studies argue that managerial hoarding of negative firm-specific information can result in large negative stock price corrections once the accumulated information is revealed. A managerial labor market with tournament-like progression provides managers with the...

We examine whether internal auditing provides value to organizations by reducing risk. We compare the changes in risks between audited business units and matched non-audited units within the same company. This design allows us to isolate the importance of an internal audit while holding constant...

Using acquirer’s risk-factor disclosure in merger filings, we study the risks faced by acquirers in mergers and acquisitions and how these risks are associated with important merger outcomes. We first establish the validity of acquirer’s risk factor disclosure, and then employ an...

Crash risk has been a hot dispute since financial crisis (2008) and the Chinese stock market crash (2015). Many literature including features of managers have been discussed to connect them with crash risk. However, fewer literatures focus on the channel between innovation and crash risk. In...