"What are the origins of risks?'' and "How material are they?'' -- these are the two most fundamental questions of any risk analysis. Quantitative Structuring -- a technology for building financial products -- provides economically meaningful answers for both of these questions. It does so by...

We often think of hedging and investments as having different, even competing goals. In reality optimal hedging and optimal investments are intimately connected. One person's optimal investment is another's optimal hedge. This follows from a geometric structure formed by probabilistic...