Showing 1 - 10 of 2,397
This paper examines the distributional impact of increases to out-of-work transfers, increases to work-contingent transfers, and increases in higher rates of income tax over the whole of life. We find that, in contrast to what is implied by standard snapshot analyses, increases to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011718891
Risk aversion is traditionally defined in the context of lotteries over monetary payoffs. This paper extends the notion … of risk aversion to a more general setup where outcomes (consequences) may not be measurable in monetary terms and people … risk aversion within neoclassical expected utility theory, a constant error/tremble model and a strong utility model of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014218386
We investigate what it means for one act to be more ambiguous than another. The question is evidently analogous to asking what makes one prospect riskier than another, but beliefs are neither objective nor representable by a unique probability. Our starting point is an abstract class of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011694759
although risk can be measured, uncertainty cannot be measured. Even though risk can be measured, a simple symmetric measure … attempt at "measuring" risk or (fundamental) uncertainty is flawed. … surge in the stock market would be self-correcting. Recent papers have discussed the role of "uncertainty" and its …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011543578
The paper proposes a novel way to handle the relation between decision theory and uncertainty in the context of policy … design. Present risk governance is based primarily on two institutions - insurance markets and public risk governance … - supported by a powerful theory: the expected utility approach to risk. New systemic risks like those of nuclear war, pandemics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011493370
of IEA formation when countries are risk neutral and another that explores the implications of uncertainty and risk …This paper analyses the formation of international environmental agreements (IEAs) under uncertainty, focusing on the … role of learning and risk aversion. It bridges two strands of literature: one focused on the role learning for the success …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010234539
-form expressions of welfare loss from shocks and epistemological uncertainty identify the interaction of (intertemporal) risk attitude … is comparable to numeric models used in policy advising. Uncertainty surrounding climate change remains large. The closed …, distributional moments, and the climatic shadow values. Welfare gains from reducing uncertainty about temperature feedbacks are much …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011305430
intergenerational inequality aversion and for risk aversion. If growth increases (reduces) intra-generational inequality, the SDR is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013206181
Assuming a risk-neutral bank and assuming household utility to be exponential, we show how under information symmetry …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010426364
This paper develops a model of risky investment in education under disappointment aversion, modelled as loss aversion around one's endogenous expectation. The model shows that disappointment aversion reduces the optimal investment in education for lower ability people and increases it for higher...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011569052