In this paper we introduce the Extended Method of Moments (XMM) estimator. This estimator accommodates a more general set of moment restrictions than the standard Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimator. More specifically, the XMM differs from the GMM in that it can handle not only uniform...

One of the objectives of the recent prudential regulation is to separate the computation of required capital for short- and long-run risks. This paper provides a coherent framework to define, compute, and update these components. We provide different examples, among which is the transition to...