We introduce a reduced-form term structure model with closed-form solutions for yields where the short rate and market prices of risk are nonlinear functions of Gaussian state variables. The nonlinear model with three factors matches the time-variation in expected excess returns and yield...

Recessions lead to substantial, yet not immediate drop in output. The low and often negative growth during recessions is typically followed by a steady recovery with abnormally high growth. We propose a theory where a recession is preceded by the introduction of a new risk source. The expected...