We zero in on the expected returns of long-short portfolios based on 120 stock market anomalies by accounting for (1) effective bid-ask spreads, (2) post-publication effects, and (3) the modern era of trading technology that began in the early 2000s. Net of these effects, the average anomaly's...

Time-varying risk premiums are a natural consequence of prudent savings behavior. Prudence prescribes a countercyclical marginal propensity to consume which leads to countercyclical consumption volatility and risk premiums. This "prudential uncertainty" channel is amplified by external habit,...

A simple general equilibrium production economy matches moments of the value premium and equity premium. Value firms have low productivity, but will eventually produce high cash flows. The present value of these temporally distant cash flows is especially sensitive to equity premium movements....