Systemic economic transition is a process of determined radical institutional change, a process of building new institutions required by a market economy. Nowadays, the experience of transition countries with the implementation of new institutions could be reviewed as a method of economic...

Systemic economic transition is a process of determined radical institutional change, a process of building new institutions required by a market economy. Nowadays, the experience of transition countries with the implementation of new institutions could be reviewed as a method of economic...

Die umgesetzte Transformationsstrategie der 90er Jahre sah eine direkte Transplantation marktwirtschaftlicher Institutionen aus den Industrieländern in das jeweilige Transformationsland vor. Sie ging davon aus, dass die institutionellen „Transplants“ schnell ihre erwartete Wirkung und die...

State-controlled banks are currently at the core of financial intermediation in Russia. This paper aims to assess the magnitude of government banking, and to reveal some of its special features and arrangements. We distinguish between directly and indirectly state-controlled banks and construct...