studies innovations and internationalisation of companies in Russia, based on the survey of R&D-oriented companies located in … the two most developed areas of Russia (St. Petersburg and Moscow). The study aims to identify the clusters of companies … explain the structure of the clusters. The main results of the study show the significant impact of innovation activities …

development (R&D) in the Russian Federation. Despite substantial R&D investments, Russia has experienced a decline in scientific … output and employment. Nevertheless, the innovation system remains strong in several technological fields. This paper … develops an analytical framework to discuss conditions for technology commercialization, which hinge on the innovation system …