Russia’s war against Ukraine has triggered unprecedented policy responses around the globe. These policy measures, as …

This report assesses the immediate impact of Russia’s war against the people of Ukraine on global financial markets …

, Russia invaded Ukraine. This came hot on the heels of an accord between China and Russia that recognized each other …’s respective “interests” in Taiwan and (implicitly) Ukraine. This represents an extinction-level event for the incumbent world …-US hegemonic era, which have unleashed the anachronistic old “Great Game” now unfolding in Ukraine. To the economic costs may be …

devastating 2022, Ukraine's economy in 2023 proved surprisingly resilient, thanks in part to its foreign partners. Decelerating … improved Ukraine's export performance. Despite these achievements, the problems of 2022 began to re-emerge in 2024 in Ukraine … allocation, Ukraine requires more long-term, non-repayable assistance, greater support for returning Ukrainians, and reduced …