lower buying power, have been harmed by the COVID-19 outbreak. This study examines the productivity of Central Europe …

employment, especially among young and small companies. Impacts on the productivity are, however, uncertain. Cooperation of … help firms to grow larger but do not improve their productivity. …

SMPEs with positive taxable income increased investment, interest expense and productivity. SMPEs in taxable losses did not …

), allows for causal interpretation of the relationship between innovation output and labor productivity. We find that knowledge … productivity - hold for knowledge intensive services. Combining the models of Crepon et al. (1998) and of Ackerberg et al. (2015 … intensive services benefit from innovation activities in the sense that these activities causally increase their labor …

R&D, innovation, and productivity for different size groups of Greek manufacturing firms during the prolonged crisis. At … output benefits only larger firms in terms of labor productivity, while the innovation-productivity nexus is insignificant …We use the prolonged Greek crisis as a case study to understand how a lasting economic shock affects the innovation …