area M3. We nd that the elasticities in the money demand and the real wealth relations identi ed previously in Beyer (2009 …-to-real transformation is not rejected for the money relation whereas the wealth relation cannot be expressed in real terms. …

crisis and the ECB's non-standard monetary policy measures, we find that the money demand and the real wealth relations … wealth relation cannot be expressed in real terms. …

longitudinal imputation strategies for German wealth panel data (SOEP wealth module). The authors create simulation data sets by …

This paper uses administrative tax data to estimate top wealth in the United States. We assemble new data that links … that twenty percent of total pass-through business wealth accrues to those with losses. We combine this new data on fixed … income and pass-through business returns with refined estimates of C-corporation equity, housing, and pension wealth to …