We introduce a new hybrid approach to joint estimation of Value at Risk (VaR) and Expected Shortfall (ES) for high … lower cost in capital reserves. In ES estimation the hybrid model yields the smallest error statistics surpassing even the … ; extreme value theory ; bootstrapping …

This book presents methodologies for the Bayesian estimation of GARCH models and their application to financial risk … paradigm for inference. The next three chapters describe the estimation of the GARCH model with Normal innovations and the … between individuals can be substantial in terms of regulatory capital. The last chapter proposes the estimation of a Markov …