Like other continents, Africa has seen and is still experiencing a large share of economic and political development … investments (Leke, et al., 2010). Conversely, the 2007 global financial crisis did not spare the continent of Africa, and … Aduloju (2016), countries such as Angola, Botswana, South Africa, Equatorial Guinea, and Sudan were expecting to lose four …

) on poverty in sub-Sahara Africa (SSA). In achieving this, a balanced panel of 30 SSA countries from 1996 to 2018 was …