In speedboat racing in Japan, women racers participate and compete in races under the same conditions as men, and all individuals are randomly assigned to mixed-gender or single-gender groups for each race. In this paper we use a sample of over 140,000 observations of individual-level racing...

Machine generated contents note: Part I Disparate Treatment -- 2 Gender and Race Discrimination in Retail Car -- Negotiations (with Peter Siegelman) -- 3 Toward Causal Explanation -- 4 Discrimination in Consummated Transactions -- 5 Legal Implications -- Part II Disparate Impact -- 6 Unequal...