Showing 1 - 10 of 6,101
This paper presents a new formulation of conflict inflation labeled the "pass-through" approach, which contrasts with … the existing "pressure balance" approach. The model generates Phillips styled inflation - unemployment dynamics that are a … hybrid of Keynesian and NAIRU dynamics. Conflict inflation arises when economic activity rises above the consistent claims …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014529512
Smoother labor incomes alleviate credit constraints by reducing workers' desire to borrow, and prospects of upward income mobility have smaller beneficial effects for currently poor workers when borrowing constraints are binding. These simple theoretical insights are consistent with the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261817
, phenomena, and history. Given the key role that the Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU) has in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013118538
productivity growth as well as the target inflation rate of the central bank, discretionary monetary policy geared towards growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013151089
Smoother labor incomes alleviate credit constraints by reducing workers' desire to borrow, and prospects of upward income mobility have smaller beneficial effects for currently poor workers when borrowing constraints are binding. These simple theoretical insights are consistent with the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013319443
The natural rate hypothesis states that there exists an unemployment rate at which inflation is stable, and that this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012006658
We quantify the effect of a minimum wage on compression throughout the earnings distribution. Using the case of Brazil, which experienced a large decrease in earnings inequality while its real minimum wage increased from 1996-2012, we document that the inequality decrease was bottom-driven yet...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011619641
This testimony makes three main points. First, income volatility, especially when it involves income declines, imposes significant hardships on American families. It heightens stress about finances and may increase household living expenses. These hardships are most pronounced for middle-and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014195419
This paper documents firm-level evidence on the asymmetric effects of monetary policy in the US. Focusing on firm-level data from 1980q3 to 2016q2, I find that monetary contractions triple the effects of monetary expansions on firms’ employment, investment rate, and sales. Furthermore, I...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014236795
fiscal stance and inflation using cross-country data from 1965 to 1999. In a first step, we contrast the monetary … that the low-frequency relationship between the fiscal stance and inflation is low during periods of an independent central … illustrate the mechanisms through which fiscal actions affect inflation in the long run. The findings from the DSGE model suggest …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011382562