evidence provides indication for the existence of substantial spillovers in expectation formation. They are transmitted both …

Fiscal spending multiplier calculations have been revived in the aftermath of the global financial crisis. Much of the … multiplier for EU members. Multipliers for specific spending categories are comparably high, ranging between 1.4 and 1.8 for many … react in an expansionary manner. -- Fiscal spending multiplier calculation ; Input-Output calculus ; incomeexpenditure model …