In the Netherlands auditors can be trained in a part-time educational track in which students combine working and studying or in a full-time educational track. The former training is relatively firm-specific whereas the latter training is relatively general. Applying human capital theory, we...

Prior studies suggest that auditors with short tenure are associated with lower earnings quality because of the lack of client-specific knowledge and/or low balling. In this study, we examine whether industry specialization of auditors and low balling affect the association between auditor...

Immigrants receiving advanced educational degrees in the U.S. play an increasingly important role in the U.S. economy. Visa regulation concerning their employment by U.S. corporations, however, is a subset of the overall H-1B visa policy that has remained largely unchanged over the last 25 years...

Our study analyzes the effect of women’s access to reproductive control on female auditor mobility. Exploiting the staggered state-level adoption of Targeted Regulation of Abortion Providers (TRAP) laws that restrict women’s access to abortion, we find that female auditors’ propensity to...

In this article we investigate the correlation between growth rates of revenues across different industries linked to the phases of the business cycle over a 40-year period. Using a large sample of quarterly firm revenues aggregated to industry revenues, we find that correlations of revenue...

This research paper tests the pecking order theory of capital structure on the textile firms listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange (KSE) covering a period of six years from 2004–2009. The basic pecking order model predicts that firms follow a pecking order of financing, preferring internal...

Risk premium is a category that is commonly used in various models assisting decision making process, such as widely described in literature Capital Asset Pricing Model. Furthermore, as scientists describe, the risk premium is a factor that has a significant meaning for the whole economy, since...

This study examines whether recognition and reversal of provisions according to IAS 37 are motivated by earnings management incentives. We focus on three earnings management incentives detected in prior literature: income smoothing, loss avoidance, and big bath accounting. Using a sample of...

We examine the association between capital expenditures and near-term earnings performance for loss-making firms. Using a sample of 24,030 firm-year observations from 2006 to 2015, we find that loss-making firms show different patterns of capital expenditures than profit-making firms. Moreover,...