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Current account imbalances and their sustainability are among the most debated international policy issues. Through the recently designed External Balance Assessment methodology (EBA), the IMF estimates the impact of several countries' fundamentals and policies on their current account balance,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013059729
How strong are strategic complementarities in price setting across firms? In this paper, we provide a direct empirical estimate of firm price responses to changes in prices of their competitors. We develop a general framework and an empirical identification strategy to estimate the elasticities...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011584149
To what extent do national borders and national currencies impose costs that segment markets across countries? To answer this question the authors use a dataset with product-level retail prices and wholesale costs for a large grocery chain with stores in the United States and Canada. They...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014203911
How strong are strategic complementarities in price setting across firms? In this paper, we provide a direct empirical estimate of firm price responses to changes in prices of their competitors. We develop a general framework and an empirical identification strategy to estimate the elasticities...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011506815
We propose a new Quantity Dual Approach (QDA) to estimate the contribution of nontraded goods to Real Exchange Rate (RER) fluctuations. This method is immune to the bias resulting from the non-inclusion of some goods in CPI calculations and can be applied even in a stringent data environment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012822790
This paper relates the volatility of the trade-weighted effective real exchange rate to the degree of trade openness of an economy. The theoretical part presents an intertemporal monetary model of a small open economy with nominal rigidities. Both monetary and aggregate supply shocks are shown...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014130994
Using panel data on military spending for 125 countries, we document new facts about the effects of changes in government purchases on the real exchange rate, consumption, and current accounts in both advanced and developing countries. While an increase in government purchases causes real...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011562952
We survey the recent empirical and theoretical developments in the literature on the relation between prices and exchange rates. After updating some of the major findings in the empirical literature, we present a simple framework to interpret this evidence. We review theoretical models that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025379
countries at different levels of development within products and across varieties is mirrored in the recent shifts in world …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012751338
In popular studies, the theory of purchasing power parity (PPP) is tested for the real exchange rate (RER) that is … constructed by price indexes and all variables are logarithmic. In this paper, we test the absolute PPP theory for the RER that is … stationary and a cointegration relationship exists between nominal exchange rate and PPP rate, which supports the PPP theory. But …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013014222