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While productivity growth in electricity generation is associated with multiple positive effects from an economic and … environmental perspective, measuring it is challenging. This paper proposes a framework to estimate and decompose productivity … estimation based on stochastic non-smooth envelopment of data (StoNED) allows for productivity estimation with few microeconomic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011392214
We consider a stochastic multiplicative-directional-distance-function-based formulation of the production technology in the presence of bad outputs. In contrast to the popular additive directional distance function, our approach preserves the highly desired scale invariance property of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012944272
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010478331
We develop a novel unified econometric methodology for the formal examination of the market power -- cost efficiency nexus. Our approach can meaningfully accommodate a mutually dependent relationship between the firm's cost efficiency and marker power (as measured by the Lerner index) by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012922132
In the neoclassical production functions model technical change (TC) is assumed to be exogenous and it is specified as a function of time. However, some exogenous external factors other than time can also affect the rate of TC. In this paper we model TC via a combination of time trend (purely...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013119734
productivity growth ; technology indicator ; technology shifter ; OECD countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009425734
A steep decline in coffee prices at the producer level led to considerable pressure for farmers in Costa Rica and producer countries all over the world. One possible reaction was moving to specialty markets, where price pressure was perceived to be lower. We use original survey data from 2002/03...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010255778
model is estimated in order to evaluate the sources of productivity growth: technological progress, technical efficiency … productivity growth, followed by gains in technical efficiency, and to a lesser extent by exploitation of scale economies. Overall …, we find an average productivity growth of 39 per cent within the sample period. -- European railways ; deregulation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003770485
productivity and efficiency. Traditional growth theories focus on the first factor where in developing countries, and especially … in the productivity and efficiency and use of the excess capacity has focused. Therefore, the efficiency analysis of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011458655
In this paper the Stochastic Frontier approach was used for the estimation and decomposition of manufacturing TFP growth in 14 EU member countries, drawing upon the EU-KLEMS database. This study identifies some key issues: in the period 1970-2005, the TFP rate of change in the EU manufacturing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014206628