Showing 1 - 10 of 268
The literature on unemployment has mostly focused on labor market issues while the impact of capital formation is … largely neglected. Job-creation is often thought to be a matter of encouraging more employment on a given capital stock. In … contrast, this paper explicitly deals with the long-run consequences of institutional shocks on capital formation and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010495336
This paper uses a novel empirical strategy to present empirical estimates of the effect of an exogenous shock to distribution on demand and accumulation for the US economy from 1973 to 2018. We use recursive vector autoregressions to identify the impact of shocks to the wage share. We impose...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012000014
We propose a novel methodological approach to disentangle the main structural shocks affecting the US labour share of income during the immediate post-war era (1948Q1- 1984Q4) and the Great Moderation (1985Q1-2018Q3). We motivate a SVAR model in aggregate demand, unemployment rate, real wage and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012150023
The average employment rate for the OECD countries was close to 63 percent in the period 2000- 2015 but there is considerable variation within and between countries. We find that a dynamic model for employment, derived from a multiple equation macro model with institutional and population...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012005508
The average employment rate for the OECD countries was close to 63 percent in the period 2000-2015 but there is considerable variation within and between countries. We find that a dynamic model for employment, derived from a multiple equation macro model with institutional and population...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012018509
We implement capital in an endogenous separations New Keynesian matching model. In contrast to the vintage capital … theory, we suggest a more general approach, such that workers have unrestricted access to a proportional share of the capital … stock. We find that the introduction of capital generates an important channel for the transmission of aggregate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003884840
rates caused by demographic forces. This insight is obtained in a model in which intangible capital cannot attract external … aggregate output. An increase in the share of intangible capital in production reduces the borrowing capacity and increases the …-intense economy, the ability of firms to purchase intangible capital using retained earnings is impaired by low interest rates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011708126
Conditional on a contractionary monetary policy shock, the labor share of value added is expected to decrease in the basic New Keynesian model. By providing firm-level evidence, we are first to validate this proposition. Using local projections and high dimensional fixed effects, we show that a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012607460
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012534268
The New-Keynesian transmission mechanism of monetary policy has clear implications for the behavior of the labor share. In the basic version of the model, the labor share is negatively related to the price markup and hence is pro-cyclical conditional on monetary policy shocks. However, little...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011868035