This paper studies inter-trade durations in the NASDAQ limit order market and finds that inter-trade durations in ultra-high frequency have two modes. One mode is to the order of approximately 10^{-4} seconds, and the other is to the order of 10^0 seconds. This phenomenon and other empirical...

Using bond transaction data from TRACE from 2005 to 2015, we investigate the impact of pre-trade transparency on over-the-counter bond markets, and find that NYSE pre-trade transparency reduces US corporate bond transaction costs by $846 million per year. NYSE pre-trade transparent bonds also...

We investigate the role of proprietary algorithmic traders (PAT) in facilitating liquidity in a limit order market. Using the order level data from NSE of India, we find that they increase limit order supply following periods of high short-term stock-specific volatility, periods of high...

Purpose: This article analyzes the influence of familiarity bias on respondents' decision-making process, using results from online experiments. Design/methodology/approach: A total of 255 research participants from post-Soviet countries completed 510 online tests that were presented in the form...

At subsecond horizons bids and offers in U.S. equity markets are more volatile than what would be implied by long-term fundamentals. To assess costs and consequences, the paper suggests that traders' random delays (latencies) interact with quote volatility to generate execution price risk and...

Although the EU has achieved an impressive degree of harmonization in the securities laws of its member states, it has not yet advanced any effective collective private remedies for violations of those securities laws. This is especially noteworthy since the U.S. Supreme Court's decision in...

We analyze whether the information in different parts of the limit order book affect prices differently. We distinguish between slopes of lower and higher levels of the bid and ask sides and include these four slope measures as well as midquote return and trade direction in a vector...

In this paper, we investigate the role of proprietary algorithmic traders in facilitating liquidity in a limit order market. We find that they rarely use liquidity removing market orders. Their ability to affect the bid-ask spread with order cancellation rates is maximum among three mutually...

We investigate the impact of after-hours trading on magnitude and timing of price discovery over the close-to-close period on the world's largest carbon trading platform, the European Climate Exchange (ECX). Low volume trading in carbon financial instruments can lead to relatively high levels of...

Market makers are key entities providing liquidity to the market. Their activity has influence on transaction costs that are expressed mainly by bid-ask spreads. On unregulated markets a research is quite often cumbersome due to lack of transparent data. The paper presents factors having...