This paper extends previous research which has examined the market impact of large transactions in bull and bear markets by examining the information eff ects of trades. Previous research has demonstrated that the information effects of buy trades are greater than the information eff ects of...

Listed companies and institutional investors have called on market regulators to introduce mechanisms to curb high-frequency (HF) trading in financial markets. In this paper we suggest relative tick size is one such mechanism. We investigate for a non-fragmented market two HF trading proxies:...