We analyze the sales method for a sample of 575 acquisitions announced between 1998 and 2012 and find that targets choose auctions to maximize the target takeover premium through greater competition and to relax their financial constraints. Auctions, compared to negotiated deals, are associated...

We use a natural experiment to weigh conflicting theories on the causal impact of shareholder litigation threat on the readability of corporate financial disclosures. In response to a 1999 Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals ruling that caused an unexpected reduction in litigation risk, we find that...

An integral aspect of shareholder democracy is the shareholder proposal process, through which shareholders can pressure firms to make changes. We find that shareholders' uncertainty about the firm reduces their participation in voting on shareholder proposals and also reduces the likelihood of...

While there is widespread concern that target CEO retention by a private equity acquirer can result in a lower premium for target shareholders because of the potential conflict of interest of the CEO, it is also possible that target shareholders could benefit from CEO retention because it can...