managers' baseline expectations. The managers then estimate the short- and medium-term cost, price, and output effects of the …

This paper studies the dynamic effects of an uncertainty shock on firm expectations. We conduct a survey that confronts …

short-time window to test the impact of deteriorating expectations and uncertainty on firms' R&D choices. Our results show a … dramatic effect of firms' expectations about future market conditions. In this regard, internationalized and innovative … discontinuing research plans. Beyond the role played by expectations, innovative characteristics already in place are found to …

This paper studies the dynamic effects of an uncertainty shock on firm expectations. We conduct a survey that confronts …

effect of the coronavirus crisis on household income and retirement wealth, households’ expectations about the recovery, and …, which are stronger for younger households and those in lower income and wealth quintiles. Expectations about household … upward adjustments in expectations about household debt, desired working hours, and retirement age. Finally, respondents …

Job loss expectations were widespread among workers in East Germany after reunification with West Germany. Though … respect to their job risk. Over time, job loss expectations fell and converged to West German levels, which was driven by a … up to West Germans regarding the accuracy of job loss expectations. …

Job loss expectations were widespread among workers in East Germany aftfter reunification with West Germany. Though … with respect to their job risk. Over time, job loss expectations fell and converged to West German levels, which was driven … quickly caught up to West Germans regarding the accuracy of job loss expectations. …